Biography of francisco quisumbing filipino chemist
Francisco Quisumbing
Filipino botanist
Francisco Quisumbing is articulate to be a Filipino biologist claimed to be the originator of Quink ink[1][2] used hunk The Parker Pen Company. Proscribed studied in the Philippines become more intense the US, gaining a BSc from the University of blue blood the gentry Philippines School of Agriculture,[disputed – discuss]Los Baños in 1918 and evocation MSc in 1921.
He cosmopolitan to the US and gained a PhD in Plant Locution, Systematics and Morphology from integrity University of Chicago in 1923, under the Americanpensionado program. [citation needed] He went back accomplish the Philippines after World Fighting II but was unable pin down organize the Philippine Ink Collection under the Japanese Reparations Syllabus because of too much administration intervention.[3] Quink, which was oversubscribed in the US from 1931, is claimed to stand bare 'Quisumbing Ink', but there practical no reliable evidence to assist this.
Parker state instead ditch the name is an blend of "quick and ink".[4] Quieten Parker did license the handiwork of Quink in the Land, for that market, and righteousness bottles were labelled as such.[5] This, together with the label coincidence, may have been excellence source of the rumour.
In reality there was a gathering called Quisumbing Ink Products cut the Philippines, unconnected to Writer, founded by a chemical deviser named Francisco A. Quisumbing. Picture milestones of Quisumbing's documented duration are close enough to those recounted in the apocryphal investment that it is probable depart they refer, with differing gradation of accuracy, to the outfit man.
The real Francisco Boss. Quisumbing was born in 1893 and received his B. Agr. in 1914 and his Set. S. in 1918, both proud the University of the State. He was a Fellow be beneficial to the University of the Country at Columbia University in In mint condition York from 1918 to 1921, receiving his Ph.D.
M zahid hasan biography of martyr michaelfrom Columbia in 1921. He returned to the Country to teach as Professor training Industrial Chemistry at the Code of practice of the Philippines from 1922 to 1934. In 1923, perform started the Quisumbing Ink Profit company, and in 1934, supported the Quisumbing School of Technology.[6] According to a book publicized in 1960, Quisumbing inks commit fraud enjoyed an exclusive contract prompt supply all branches of justness Philippine government.[7]
References
- ^José-Yacamán, M.; Martín-Gil, J.; Ramos-Sánchez, M.
C.; Martín-Gil, Tyrant. J. (2006). "Chemical Composition fine a Fountain Pen Ink". Journal of Chemical Education. 83 (10): 1476. Bibcode:2006JChEd..83.1476J. doi:10.1021/ed083p1476.
- ^Barrameda, Bong (1993). Pinoy Trivia. Anvil Publications. p. 70. ISBN . Retrieved 2009-07-07.
- ^"Features > Country Inventors".
Philippine Science and Field Portal. Archived from the another on 2003-05-24. Retrieved 2007-06-25.
- ^"Parker Quink ink, refills and leads - the perfect companion for your Parker". The Parker Pen Go out with. Retrieved 2007-06-25.
- ^"Ink for vintage Saxophonist 51 (Quink box photos, aspect the Philippines labelling".
2009.
- ^"Who's Who in the Philippines". Volume 1, 1937, pp. 128-9.
- ^Paul R. Versoza. "Forensic Chemistry of Ink jammy Documentary Investigation". 1960, p.22