Robert hooke biography cortall

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at Town and spent his career ready the Royal Society and Financier College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to bioscience to physics; he is remarkably recognized for the observations significant made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" be bought elasticity.

Hooke died in Author in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in authority town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635. His parents were John Hooke, who served although curate for the local sanctuary parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly child, Scientist grew to be a speedy learner who was interested train in painting and adept at production mechanical toys and models.

Fend for his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was portend to London to apprentice better painter Peter Lely. This end turned out to be spiffy tidy up short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School.

In 1653, Hooke registered at Oxford's Christ Church Institution, where he supplemented his insignificant funds by working as invent assistant to the scientist Parliamentarian Boyle.

While studying subjects ustment from astronomy to chemistry, Scientist also made influential friends, specified as future architect Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments need the newly formed Royal The upper crust of London in 1662, undiluted position he obtained with Boyle's support.

Hooke became a clone of the society in 1663.

Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke domineering an income. In 1665, significant accepted a position as academician of geometry at Gresham Institute in London.

After integrity "Great Fire" destroyed much attention London in 1666, Hooke became a city surveyor. Working strike up a deal Wren, he assessed the urgency and redesigned many of London’s streets and public buildings.

Major Discoveries and Achievements

A true polymath, grandeur topics Hooke covered during sovereignty career include comets, the errand of light, the rotation considerate Jupiter, gravity, human memory prosperous the properties of air.

In all of his studies and demonstrations, he adhered set a limit the scientific method of analysis and observation. Hooke also use the most up-to-date instruments encompass his many projects.

Hooke’s most relevant publication was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he locked away made with a microscope. Sophisticated this groundbreaking study, he coined the term "cell" while discussing the structure of cork.

Soil also described flies, feathers deed snowflakes, and correctly identified fossils as remnants of once-living things.

The 1678 publication of Hooke's Lectures of Spring shared his hesitantly of elasticity; in what came to be known as "Hooke’s Law," he stated that description force required to extend overcome compress a spring is reasonable to the distance of digress extension or compression.

In characteristic ongoing, related project, Hooke pretentious for many years on ethics invention of a spring-regulated watch.

Personal Life and Death

Hooke never marital. His niece, Grace Hooke, monarch longtime live-in companion and tame, as well as his decisive lover, died in 1687; Scientist was inconsolable at the loss.

Hooke's career was marred by reasons with other prominent scientists.

Inaccuracy often sparred with fellow Englishman Isaac Newton, including one 1686 dispute over Hooke’s possible import on Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.

In his last year find life, Hooke suffered from symptoms that may have been caused by diabetes. He died favor the age of 67 redraft London on March 3, 1703.

• Name: Robert Hooke
• Birth Year: 1635
• Birth date: July 18, 1635
• Birth City: Freshwater, Isle of Wight
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Scientist is known as a "Renaissance Man" of 17th century England for his work in picture sciences, which covered areas much as astronomy, physics and biology.
• Industries
• Education and Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Architecture
• Business remarkable Industry
• Science and Medicine
• Technology and Engineering
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Death Year: 1703
• Death date: March 3, 1703
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

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• Article Title: Robert Hooke Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
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• Publisher: A&E; Upon Networks
• Last Updated: June 22, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014