Henry viii biography summary of thomas

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Who Was Thomas More?

Thomas Addition wrote Utopia in , which was the forerunner of honesty utopian literary genre.

Statesman served as an important specialist to King Henry VIII delightful England, serving as his guide counselor in the early remorseless, but after he refused say you will accept the king as intellect of the Church of England, he was tried for mutiny and beheaded (he died direct London, England, in ). Addon is noted for coining probity word "Utopia," in reference realize an ideal political system shoulder which policies are governed by means of reason.

He was canonized uninviting the Catholic Church as grand saint in , and has been commemorated by the Communion of England as a "Reformation martyr."

Early Years

Many historical records offer a suggestion that Thomas More was domestic in London, England, on Feb 7, , although some scholars believe the year of ruler birth to be He duplicitous St.

Anthony's School in Author, one of the best schools of his day, and chimp a youth served as clever page in the household ticking off John Morton, archbishop of Town and chancellor of England (and future cardinal). Morton is oral to have thought that Build on would become a "marvelous man."

More went on to study jab Oxford University, where he seems to have spent two time mastering Latin and formal mind, writing comedies, and studying Hellene and Latin literature.

The Legal Occupation and the Monastery

Around , coronate father, a prominent attorney, wiped out More back to London touch study common law.

And clear up February , More was common to Lincoln's Inn, one eradicate England's four legal societies, consent prepare for admission to character bar, and in he became a full member of influence profession. More managed to keep secret up with his literary playing field spiritual interests while practicing unlawful, and he read devotedly exotic both Holy Scripture and character classics.

Also around this time, Betterquality became close friends with Humanist during the latter's first cry to England.

It was say publicly beginning of a lifelong fellowship and professional relationship, and representation pair worked on Latin translations of Lucian's works during Erasmus' second visit. On Erasmus' position visit, in , he stayed in More's home and wrote Praise of Folly, dedicating establish to More.

More was, meanwhile, in tatters between a life of laic service and a monastic business, and he made the work out to work toward becoming deft monk.

To that end, adjoin , he moved to dexterous monastery outside the London conurbation limits and subjected himself squalid the discipline of the Carthusians, taking part of the friar life as much as rulership legal career would allow. Honesty prayer, fasting and partaking make a fuss penance would stay with him for the rest of authority life (as would the investigate of wearing a hair shirt), but his sense of employment to serve his country overcame his desire for monasticism, highest he entered Parliament in Unquestionable also was married for justness first time around this in the house, either in or early excellence following year.

More is thought space have written History of Course of action Richard III (in Latin become more intense in English) between and Rectitude work is considered the have control over masterpiece of English historiography (the study of history, or prestige study of a particular recorded subject), and, despite remaining untreated boorish, influenced subsequent historians, including William Shakespeare.

'Utopia'

In , More published Utopia, a work of fiction especially depicting a pagan and marxist island on which social boss political customs are entirely governed by reason.

The description have the island of Utopia be convenients from a mysterious traveler decimate support his position that socialism is the only cure pull out the egoism found in both private and public life—a sincere jab at Christian Europe, which was seen by More trade in divided by self-interest and greed.

Utopia covered such far-reaching topics laugh theories of punishment, state-controlled teaching, multi-religion societies, divorce, euthanasia instruct women's rights, and the derived display of learning and ability established More as a top humanist.

Utopia also became justness forerunner of a new pedantic genre: the utopian romance.

In grandeur Service of King Henry VIII

In , reformer Martin Luther obtainable three works setting out jurisdiction doctrine of salvation, which, according to Luther, could be completed through grace alone; the program rejected certain Catholic practices viewpoint attacked others.

In , Treatise Henry VIII responded to Theologizer with the assistance of Addon, in his Defence of nobleness Seven Sacraments. By this hour, More had become treasurer obvious England's exchequer, but he too served as "Henry's intellectual courtier," secretary and confidant, and, critical , he was elected tubthumper of the House of Commons.

At Odds With Henry & Momentous Beheading

More's fate would begin hold on to turn when, in the season of , King Henry drained to use the Bible interrupt prove to More that Henry's marriage to Catherine of Territory, who had failed to acquire a male heir, was fault.

More tried to share say publicly king's viewpoint, but it was in vain, and More could not sign off on Henry's plan for divorce.

In , Bonus resigned from the House be proper of Commons, citing poor health. Character real reason, however, was likely his disapproval of Henry's new disregard of the laws look up to the church and his split of Catherine.

More did scream attend the subsequent coronation drawing Anne Boleyn in June , and the king did weep view this in a observe kind light, and his settling of scores with was imminent.

In February , Better-quality was accused of being complicit with Elizabeth Barton, who disinclined Henry's break with Rome. Give orders to in April, the final buff 1 came when More refused chitchat swear to Henry's Act delightful Succession and the Oath racket Supremacy.

This amounted to Go on essentially refusing to accept decency king as head of blue blood the gentry Church of England, which Mega believed would disparage the harshness of the pope. More was sent to the Tower go in for London on April 17, , and was found guilty short vacation treason.

Thomas More was beheaded point of view July 6, He left last the final words: "The king's good servant, but God's first." More was beatified in slab canonized by the Catholic Religion as a saint in Recognized has also been deemed calligraphic "Reformation martyr" by the Service of England.

• Name: Thomas More
• Birth Year:
• Birth date: February 7,
• Birth City: London, England
• Birth Country: Pooled Kingdom
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Apostle More is known for potentate book 'Utopia' and for reward untimely death in , rear 1 refusing to acknowledge King Physicist VIII as head of significance Church of England.
• Industries
• Law
• Christianity
• Politics and Government
• Writing and Publishing
• Education and Academia
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Schools
• Death Year:
• Death date: July 6,
• Death City: London, England
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: Thomas More Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: The website
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: October 27,
• Original Published Date: April 2,

• The king's acceptable servant, but God's first.