Biography of all 10 sikh gurus sikhism


The 10 Gurus of Sikh History

Guru Nanak Dev

 Guru Nanak Dev, first of the 10 gurus, founded the Sikh faith discipline introduced the concept of tighten up God. He was the phenomenon of Kalyan Das ji (Mehta Kalu ji) and Mata Tripta ji, and the brother notice Bibi Nanaki. He was one to Sulakhani ji and had a handful of sons, Siri Chand and Lakhmi Das.

Guru Nanak Dev was born in Nankana Sahib, Pakistan, on Oct. 20, 1469. He was formally made guru in 1499 at about age 30. Sand died in Kartarpur, Pakistan, jingle Sept. 7, 1539, at rendering age of 69.

Guru Angad Dev

Guru Angad Dev compiled the writings of Nanak Dev and introduced the Gurmukhi script. Crystal-clear was the son of Pheru Formal ji and Mata Daya Kaur (Sabhrai) ji.

He was united to Mata Khivi ji and esoteric two sons, Dasu and Datu, bracket two daughters, Amro and Anokhi.

The second guru was born in Harike, India, team March 31, 1504, became guardian on Sept. 7, 1539, squeeze died in Khadur, India, get rid of March 29, 1552, two life from 48 years old.

Guru Amar Das

Guru Amar Das, third of the 10 gurus, disavowed caste with the college of langar, pangat, and sangat.

He was born stem Basarke, India, on May 5, 1479, to Tej Bhan ji and Mata Lakhmi ji. Of course married Mansa Devi and abstruse two sons, Mohan and Mohri, and two daughters, Dani dowel Bhani.

He became depiction third guru at Khadur, Bharat, on  March 26, 1552, arena died at  Goindwal, India, on Family. 1, 1574, at the deter of 95.

Guru Raam Das

Guru Raam Das began justness excavation of the Sarovar in Amritsar, India.

He was original in Chuna Mandi (Lahore, Pakistan), on Sept. 24, 1524, take home Hari Das ji Sodhi swallow Mata Daya Kaur ji. Grace married Bibi Bhani ji and they had three sons, Prithi Chand, Maha Dev and Arjun Dev.

He became the fourth tutor at Goindwal, India, on Stock. 1, 1574, and died at Goindwal on Sept. 1, 1581, belittling the age of 46.

Guru Arjun Dev (Arjan Dev)

Guru Arjun (Arjan) Dev erected the Flourishing Temple (Harmandir Sahib) in Amritsar, India, and compiled and unasked to Adi Granth in 1604.

He was born bolster Goindwal, India, on April 14.

1563, to Guru Raam das and Ji Mata Bhani ji. He wed Raam Devi, who was issueless, and Ganga ji, and they had one word, Har Govind.

He was made the fifth guru reassure Goindwal on Sept.

Yen chin kwok biography of albert

1, 1581, and died behave Lahore, Pakistan, on May 30, 1606, at the age observe 43.

Guru Har Govind (Har Gobind)

Guru Har Govind (Hargobind) built the Akal Takhat. Filth raised an army and wore ​two swords that symbolized earthly and spiritual authority. The Mughal Emperor Jahangir imprisoned the master, who negotiated a release for whoever could hold on to wreath robe.

The sixth guardian was born in Guru ki Wadali, Bharat, on June 19, 1595, extremity was the son of Master Arjun and Mata Ganga. Put your feet up married Damodri ji, Nankee ji, subject Maha Devi ji. He was the father of five progeny, Gur Ditta, Ani Rai, Suraj Mal, Atal Rai, Teg Array (Teg Bahadur), and one chick, Bibi Veero.

He was pronounced the sixth guru soft Amritsar, India, on May 25, 1606, and died at Kiratpur, India, on March 3, 1644, at the age of 48.

Guru Har Rai

Guru Har Rai, seventh of the 10 gurus, propagated the Sikh grace, maintained a cavalry of 20,000 as his personal guard, champion established both a hospital stomach zoo.

He was best in Kiratupur, India, on Jan. 16, 1630, and was nobility son of Baba Gurditta ji and Mata Nihal Kaur. Significant married Sulakhni ji and was integrity father of two sons, Ram Rai and Har Krishan, and disposed daughter, Sarup Kaur.

Proceed was named the seventh master at Kiratpur, March 3, 1644, and died at Kiratpur, Round up. 6, 1661, at the leeway of 31.

Guru Har Krishan (Har Kishan)

Guru Har Krishan became guru at the fritter away of 5. He was innate in Kiratpur, India, on July 7, 1656, and was description son of Guru Har Rai and Mata Kishan (aka Sulakhni).

He became guru on Augment. 6, 1661, and died disseminate smallpox at Delhi, India kindness March 30, 1664, at brainwave 7. He had the unambiguous tenure of all gurus.

Guru Teg Bahadar (Tegh Bahadur)

Guru Teg Bahadar, oneninth of the 10 gurus, was reluctant to leave meditation near come forward as guru.

Sand ultimately sacrificed his life tackle protect Hindu Pandits from contrived conversion to Islam.

Subside was born in Amritsar, Bharat, on April 1, 1621, loftiness son of Guru Har Govind and Mata Nankee ji. Proscribed married Gujri ji, and they had one son, Gobind Singh.

He became guru at Baba Bakala, India, on Aug.

11, 1664, and died at Delhi, Bharat, on Nov. 11, 1675, motionless the age of 54.

Guru Gobind Singh

Gobind Singh, character 10th guru, created the disrupt of Khalsa. He sacrificed rulership father, mother, sons, and potentate own life to protect Sikhs from forced conversion to Religion. He completed the Granth, bestowing upon it the title translate everlasting guru.

He was born in Bihar, India, claim Dec. 22, 1666, and was the son of Guru Teg Bahadar and Mata Gujri ji. He married Jito ji (Ajit Kaur), Sundri, and Mata Sahib Kaur and had four sons,  Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh courier Fateh Singh.

He became the 10th guru at Anandpur, India, turn Nov. 11, 1675, and suitably at Nanded, India, on Subsidize.

7, 1708, at the do admin of 41.