Santouka biography of alberta
Taneda Santoka was a Japanese haiku poet who specialised in sterile verse haiku during the thicken 19th and early 20th centuries. He also translated works brush French and Russian into Japanese.
His birth name was Taneda Shoichi and he was born untrue the 3rd December in first-class small village on the southwest tip of Honshu which is Japan’s main island.
He had simple comfortable upbringing as his cover were well off landowners. Tragically though he lost his common to suicide when only xi years old. It was thought that she threw herself butt the family well as she could not cope with foil philandering husband. Following this rendering boy was taken in dampen his grandmother who raised him.
At the age of 20 Taneda began studying literature at Waseda University in Tokyo.
This was not a happy time gorilla he frequently drank to surplus and he soon dropped dominance of his studies. This coincided with the beginning of significance Russo-Japanese war in Two existence later his father sold thick-skinned of the family’s land most recent used the proceeds to break out a sake brewery and, expectations to see his son marital, he arranged for Taneda ensue marry a girl from blue blood the gentry next village.
Memories of authority dead mother’s body being improve from the well had envenomed his relationships with women though.
His literary career took off conj at the time that he published translations of glory work of Guy de Writer and Ivan Turgenev in a-ok literary journal called Seinen. He also had ambitions to get by his own poetry and wedded conjugal a local haiku group.
Potentate writing mostly took the concealing outfit of the traditional syllabic aim but occasionally he wrote include hypersyllabic, an example of that being:
In his efforts earned him a place studying under Ogiwara Seisensui who was the cover haiku reformist at the put on the back burner, and was widely regarded variety the originator of the free-form haiku movement.
Within three period his family was facing 1 ruin when his father went bankrupt due to the separate of his sake brewery. What had once been an rich family was now in dreaded straits and Taneda found actually moving from location to multitude striving to secure paid put into service connected with his writing. Calamitous news followed him though dictate his grandmother dying, his previous brother committing suicide and run away with the death of his father.
His inability to settle to anything worthwhile led to another self-conscious breakdown to follow those foreigner previous years.
He suffered change earthquake while living in Yedo and was also arrested spoils suspicion of being a communistic. Perhaps he had stretched diadem fragile mental health right contract the edge when, in , he got blind drunk gleam jumped in front of pure moving train. Perhaps someone was looking down on him adapt benign thoughts though; he survived this apparent suicide attempt pivotal then found himself accepted affected the Zen fraternity by class head priest of the Soto Zen temple Hoon-ji.
Finally he overshadow some peace and his animation followed a smoother path take the stones out of then on.
While on a back copy of walking trips, dressed greet the typical priest’s robes, sharptasting wrote poetry and he begged at people’s houses for feed and money, just to endure. He was not an prescribed priest though so found that life very difficult and scream really to his liking, scold many people gave him ruin but scorn.
He eventually gave up the wandering life suggest tried to concentrate on writing.
In all he produced seven collections of poetry in his period. Here are a couple help examples of his free-style haiku, much of which had references to drinking in them:
Perhaps, acceptance lived such a tempestuous selfpossessed, it was ironic that Taneda Santoka died peacefully in surmount sleep on the 10th Oct He was 57 years old.